Accents in France.

Really, a French accent doesn’t exist in France but, rather a great deal of accents according to the different regions. We can consider there are two “families”:
- In the south just under the Limoges-Grenoble line, the accent is said to be the “accent du midi” (southern accent)
- Above this line, people from the south of France say “accent pointu” (northern French accent). I don’t know why!

Of course within these two families there are differences according to the place in these regions, the people who speak and if they live in a town or in the country.

The southern accent is a ‘sing-song accent’ where people say all the vowels in the words distinctly, often stressing them. This accent is more or less harsh if you are in certain areas and in the area of Narbonne, for example, a lot of people roll the rs. If you are not accustomed to this accent, it is difficult to understand, sometimes even for French people! Between Bordeaux and Marseille there are differences but it is almost the same way of speaking.

Above the line, people living in Alsace have a strong accent very close to the German accent. In the other areas there are differences. For example, we can recognise people living in the north of the Alps, Brittany, and in the area of Lille… Of course, in the country, accents are more stressed and sometimes melted into a provincial dialect.

In France, some people say that it is in the area of Tours that people have the best French accent (the purest accent). I don’t know why we say that! On the contrary, in the south of France people say they have the loveliest accent. I think it is a question of taste.
For a foreigner, the accents add difficulties to learning the language, but French people have the same difficulties with the English language! It would be interesting to have diction courses on both sides of the channel taking this data into account.

The different French accents tend to be softened probably because of TV where we don’t normally hear strong accents, the journalists and artists…mainly speak with the ‘Tours’ accent.
Claude